Consisting of 421 acres, Sunnyside is nestled against the Blue Ridge Mountains in Rappahannock County. Henry Miller purchased the property in 1780 and deeded it to his son in 1785. Between 1780 and 1996, Sunnyside remained in the Miller family and its descendants. In 1873, Charles Burrell Wood planted the county’s first commercial apple orchard at Sunnyside, and since then apples have been raised there commercially. Sunnyside features 18 historic and architecturally important agricultural and domestic structures, ranging from circa 1785 to 1940, including the main log house, which was constructed circa 1785 and enlarged with a stone kitchen wing circa 1800 and a side frame addition around 1850, a former slaves’ quarters made of stone, two smokehouses, a root cellar, chicken coop, springhouse, silo, workshop, and a shed; in addition, there are two cemeteries, the stone foundation of a house, and stone walls on the property. Construction of five secondary dwellings (circa 1850, 1870, 1890, 1920, and 1980) at Sunnyside allowed for extended family members and tenant workers to remain on the farm, a common practice of farm stewardship in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Other existing buildings, erected during the mid- to late-20th century, were erected to support advancements made in fruit production.
Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.
Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark
Programs
DHR has secured permanent legal protection for over 700 historic places - including 15,000 acres of battlefield lands
DHR has erected 2,532 highway markers in every county and city across Virginia
DHR has registered more than 3,317 individual resources and 613 historic districts
DHR has engaged over 450 students in 3 highway marker contests
DHR has stimulated more than $4.2 billion dollars in private investments related to historic tax credit incentives, revitalizing communities of all sizes throughout Virginia