Cambria’s development began in the early 1850s following the laying of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad a mile north of the Montgomery County seat of Christiansburg. The settlement which sprang up around the Cambria Depot functioned as a “port” for Christiansburg and enabled area farmers and manufacturers to reach distant markets. Cambria developed its own identity by the late-19th century, when several still-extant commercial buildings were constructed near the tracks. Among these are the Surface-Lee Block, built for a wholesale grocery business, and the former Dew Drop Inn, a little-altered commercial building that housed the county’s first hospital. Up the hill from the tracks is a scattering of early 20th-century residences and commercial buildings including the Cambria Hardware Company building, constructed of rusticated concrete blocks. Although a 1947 fire destroyed many commercial buildings, the Cambria Historic District still evokes a flavor of old-time small-town commercialism. Cambria has been absorbed into the town boundaries for Christiansburg.
The Cambria Historic District was listed in the registers under the Prehistoric and Historic Resources of Montgomery County MPD.
Many properties listed in the registers are private dwellings and are not open to the public, however many are visible from the public right-of-way. Please be respectful of owner privacy.
Abbreviations:
VLR: Virginia Landmarks Register
NPS: National Park Service
NRHP: National Register of Historic Places
NHL: National Historic Landmark
Programs
DHR has secured permanent legal protection for over 700 historic places - including 15,000 acres of battlefield lands
DHR has erected 2,532 highway markers in every county and city across Virginia
DHR has registered more than 3,317 individual resources and 613 historic districts
DHR has engaged over 450 students in 3 highway marker contests
DHR has stimulated more than $4.2 billion dollars in private investments related to historic tax credit incentives, revitalizing communities of all sizes throughout Virginia